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  <body>Free-jazz fans who attended the Newport fest on Sunday would&#8217;ve noted a last-minute replacement in By Any Means, the out-jazz supergroup consisting of saxophonist Charles Gayle, bassist William Parker and drummer Rashied Ali. When the gig rolled around it was announced that Ali had suffered a heart attack and would be replaced by his brother Muhammad, a historic avant-garde drummer in his own right.

Rashied Ali died last night of a blocked artery at Bellevue Hospital in New York, N.Y. He was 74. 

Ali is probably best remembered as the second drummer added to John Coltrane&#8217;s mid-1960s band, a move that, in addition to the increasingly abstract nature of the saxophonist&#8217;s music, provoked the exits of pianist McCoy Tyner and drummer Elvin Jones. Ali&#8217;s arrival into Coltrane&#8217;s fold, along with that of saxophonist Pharoah Sanders, was a catalyst for one of jazz&#8217;s great aesthetic divides, ushering in Coltrane&#8217;s controversial late period. In 1967 Ali and Coltrane recorded &lt;I&gt;Interstellar Space&lt;/I&gt;, an audacious duets album that became a school of free improvisation unto itself, in the process making the duo a viable (and popular) free-improv format.

But Ali truly was &#8220;multidirectional,&#8221; as Coltrane termed it, and that included playing bebop and, like Trane, R&amp;B in his hometown of Philadelphia. The quintet he led over the past half-decade or so swung furiously. 

Check out Chris Kelsey&#8217;s terrific &lt;A HREF=http://jazztimes.com/articles/17402-rashied-ali-sound-judgement&gt;Overdue Ovation&lt;/a&gt; on Ali from 2006. 
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  <created-at type="datetime">2009-08-13T18:06:41-04:00</created-at>
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  <summary>Drummer best remembered for avant-garde work with John Coltrane</summary>
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  <title>Rashied Ali Dies at 74</title>
  <updated-at type="datetime">2009-08-14T16:30:19-04:00</updated-at>
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